In fact, a 2001 study in 62 children aged 2–13 found that the number of oral lesions caused by the varicella-zoster virus ranged from 1–30, depending on the severity of the case ( 19). The rash caused by the chickenpox virus may not only cover the outside of the body but also affect the inner tongue, mouth, and throat ( 18). Treatment often centers around managing symptoms. Not many pharmaceutical options treat chickenpox once you have become infected with the virus. eating a variety of easy-to-tolerate healthy foods.relieving pain and itching with a cool bath or calming lotions.avoiding scratching the rash to keep the infection from spreading.using acetaminophen to reduce fever, although taking other medications with chickenpox, including aspirin and ibuprofen, has been linked to potentially lethal side effects in children ( 2, 15, 16, 17).Some of the most common ways in which you may try to manage the symptoms of chickenpox include: Given that there are not many treatment options for chickenpox aside from acyclovir, caring for someone with chickenpox usually centers around symptom management and pain relief. Plus, a review of 11 observational studies in humans noted that oral acyclovir appears to treat chickenpox, although only when administered within the first 24 hours ( 13, 14).Īcyclovir is an antiviral medication that is typically consumed orally in the form of a pill, or as a topical ointment that is applied to the infected area. One review of 6 studies measuring the effectiveness of chickenpox treatments in humans found that taking acyclovir orally within 24 hours of the onset of chickenpox symptoms might help treat the infection in healthy children and adults ( 12).Ī second review found similar results. While vaccines have reduced the number of people who contract chickenpox each year, not many medications currently show potential to treat the varicella-zoster virus directly ( 8, 9, 10, 11).
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